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The International Boundary and Water
Commission, United States and Mexico (IBWC), has adopted new maps of the
international boundary line along the Rio Grande. The maps were adopted
in accordance with the 1970 Boundary Treaty, which specifies that the
boundary is the middle of the river channel of greatest average width
over its length. By treaty, the Commission is the entity responsible for
determining the location of the U.S.-Mexico border and delineating it on
maps. U.S. Commissioner C.W.
“Bill” Ruth and Mexican Commissioner Roberto F. Salmon signed Minute 315
adopting the new maps on November 5, 2009. The Minute was subsequently
approved by the two Governments, bringing it into force as an agreement
between the United States and Mexico.
“The Commission was originally established
in 1889 to resolve boundary disputes when the river channel shifted,”
said Commissioner Ruth. “Delineating the international boundary remains
an important part of our mission to this day.”
“The new maps give authorities and people
in both countries certainty as to the location of the international
boundary along 2060 kilometers (1280 miles) where the Rio Grande forms
the border between Mexico and the United States,” said Commissioner
Salmon. The complete text of
Minute 315 is available on the web page of the U.S. Section of the
Commission at
http://www.ibwc.gov/Treaties_Minutes/Minutes.html. The U.S. Section
will make the new maps available on its web page in the near future.
The Commission has also initiated work to
prepare new boundary maps for the Colorado River, which forms the
U.S.-Mexico border for 24 miles near Yuma, Arizona-San Luis Rio
Colorado, Sonora. Contact:
Sally Spener
915-832-4175
sallyspener@ibwc.gov |